The Formula to a Perfect Snooze: When, Where and Duration?

Hear enough productivity gurus, and you'll be simple to believe that napping is a superpower: rather than a quick fix following restless night, but a path to improved recall, better spirits and possibly a faster 5k run time. Elite soccer players are all at it – along with musicians, fighters and media moguls. But if you lack a dedicated nap-room or a job that permits daytime sleep, can there *honestly* sufficient advantages to a quick nap to justify the hassle? Does there exist a surefire technique to fall asleep fast? Furthermore, can you really guarantee you will get up feeling refreshed, instead of groggy?

Understanding Your Reasons for Napping

“We can identify three main reasons for napping in the adult population,” notes an expert sleep science professor. “The first is what we call make-up sleep, essentially what you do when you’ve had poor sleep the previous night. Secondly, there's pre-emptive sleep, where you are preparing for a sleep deficit ahead, for example during graveyard shifts. Finally, there's “appetitive drive”, which simply is about wanting: you have a moment to doze in the afternoon, and it's enjoyable to nap.”

The primary task to undertake, so, is to examine your reason for napping. “Naps can be truly beneficial when overnight rest is being disrupted due to causes outside your control – for example, when you are caring for an infant, or recovering from illness or strenuous activity,” states a sleep expert. “However, if you take a nap because your sleep at night is unstable or poor, that’s often an indicator your sleep drive is not at the level required. In such situations, daytime sleep can turn into part of the issue, instead of the fix. Use napping as a temporary measure for short-term problems – the main goal should still be a strong and predictable overnight rest.”

The Perfect Nap Length

This means that daytime sleep shouldn’t be long enough to affect your sleep at night, and preferably should not occur after about 3pm (depending on the time you retire overnight). What duration is wise? Recommendations vary. Among the most-cited studies regarding daytime sleep, researchers at Nasa found that space travelers experienced up to a 54% increase in attentiveness plus a 34% rise in task performance after a 26-minute nap (technically, this counted a six-minute nodding-off period). “My advice is using an alarm for half an hour or less – the majority are asleep quickly,” says a sleep coach. “You'll find much recommendations regarding the ideal number of time, but that tends to make people feel more anxious than anything – and the most counterproductive thing one can do while aiming to nod off is to stress over it.”

If you’re going to take an extended nap, steer clear of the 45-60 minute window that induces that sluggish feeling, that disoriented sensation when you wake. “The science would say it's more effective to take a lengthier snooze lasting 60-90 minutes than a medium-length one,” says the expert. “Forty-five minutes is sufficient to plunge you into slow-wave sleep making it more likely to feel sluggish when you wake up – while if you extend it a bit longer to 60 or 90 minutes, it's likely you'll to be on the end of a sleep cycle and will probably awaken feeling more alert. But if you’re sleeping for 90 minutes, it can influence the quality of your sleep later that night.”

Finding an Ideal Snooze Setting

When it comes to specific techniques, advice differs. A few professionals recommend employing comparable habits you use to promote a good night’s sleep: a peaceful area, a cozy bed and as much darkness as possible. Alternatively, experts propose that one could simply nap on a couch in whatever light is present – to prevent that groggy feeling and to preserve your bed as the environment your mind associates with *real* sleep. “Napping is something really tricky to command,” notes a specialist. “Without any sleepiness, it becomes harder to get comfortable and essentially instruct yourself to nod off. You need a natural inclination present to bring the sleep on initially. Personally, I can often snooze in full light and wake up naturally without an alarm, however, what assists many individuals is to look for a time where they feel naturally somewhat sleepy and then simply relax into it.”

Experimentation is key, and should your choices are limited – such as, if you’re trying to grab a quick nap on a train or in a soundproof office pod – it is perfectly fine with bringing some accessories. “When I’m working with footballers, I suggest that they not rely on their own bed for naps, since they’re going to have|they will

Hailey Pruitt
Hailey Pruitt

Lena is a digital strategist and founder passionate about crafting unique brand identities and user-centered designs.